Although Alzheimer’s is the most well-known type of dementia, there are several other forms of memory loss. These conditions affect millions of seniors nationwide, including thousands in Modesto, CA.
At Novellus Orangeburg, we specialize in attainable, compassionate memory care for seniors with dementia, offering support to families in Modesto and surrounding areas.
This guide explores the different types of Alzheimer’s and dementia, their symptoms, and how our memory care community can help families navigate the challenges of a dementia diagnosis.
What Is Memory Care?
Memory care is a specialized form of senior living designed to meet the needs of seniors with Alzheimer’s and other dementias. At Novellus Orangeburg, our memory care services include:
- 24-hour supervision for safety and security.
- Personalized care plans tailored to each resident’s needs.
- Therapeutic activities, such as music and art, to enhance engagement and quality of life.
- Health and medication management to address cognitive and physical health challenges.
- Nutritious meals and assistance with daily activities.
By creating a structured, welcoming environment, our community reduces the stress and confusion that dementia often brings.
Understanding Dementia and Alzheimer’s
What Is Dementia?
Dementia is a general term for cognitive decline severe enough to interfere with daily life. Symptoms include memory loss, confusion, and difficulty with communication. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia, but there are many others.
What Is Alzheimer’s?
Alzheimer’s disease accounts for 60 to 80 percent of dementia cases. It begins in the part of the brain responsible for learning, with early symptoms like:
- Short-term memory loss.
- Trouble finding words.
- Difficulty with planning and organizing.
Over time, like other forms of dementia, Alzheimer’s progresses to affect reasoning, behavior, and independence.
Types of Alzheimer’s and Dementia
Below are some of the most common types of memory loss.
- Alzheimer’s: Characterized by plaques and tangles in the brain, Alzheimer’s gradually impairs memory and cognitive function.
- Vascular Dementia: Caused by reduced blood flow to the brain — often after a stroke — vascular dementia affects planning, concentration, and problem-solving.
- Lewy Body Dementia: This type is linked to abnormal protein deposits in brain cells. It causes hallucinations, sleep disturbances, and movement issues.
- Frontotemporal Dementia: Targeting the frontal and temporal lobes, frontotemporal dementia results in personality changes, inappropriate behavior, and language difficulties.
- Mixed Dementia: A combination of two or more types, such as Alzheimer’s and vascular dementia, mixed dementia leads to a broader range of symptoms.
However, several lesser-known memory loss conditions affect seniors differently. While these are less common, understanding them can help families identify symptoms early and seek appropriate care.
- Posterior Cortical Atrophy (PCA): This is a rare form of Alzheimer’s primarily affecting vision and spatial awareness, making tasks like reading or navigating spaces challenging.
- Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS): Is characterized by movement disorders, speech difficulties, and cognitive decline due to brain cell damage.
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD): Fast-progressing dementia caused by abnormal proteins called prions, leading to memory loss, behavioral changes, and motor impairments.
- Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH): Caused by excess cerebrospinal fluid in the brain, NPH can lead to memory issues, difficulty walking, and urinary incontinence.
- Parkinson’s Disease Dementia (PDD): Occurs in people with Parkinson’s, often resulting in memory loss, hallucinations, and slowed thought processes.
Dementia Care Stages
Understanding the stages of dementia makes planning for care easier.
Early-Stage Dementia
Individuals remain mostly independent but may need reminders and occasional support. Early care focuses on maintaining independence and planning for future needs.
Middle-Stage Dementia
Memory loss and behavior changes become more pronounced. Families often need additional assistance with daily tasks, and memory care communities like Novellus Orangeburg provide social engagement and supervision.
Late-Stage Dementia
During this stage, seniors require 24-hour care and help with personal hygiene, eating, and mobility. Up until hospice is necessary, our caregivers contribute compassionate care and emotional support for families.
Memory Care Resources in Modesto, CA
Families facing a dementia diagnosis in Modesto, CA have access to various resources:
- Consult a Specialist: Reach out to local healthcare professionals, including neurologists and geriatric specialists, to get a comprehensive diagnosis.
- Connect with Local Resources: Organizations such as the Alzheimer’s Association Northern California Chapter host support groups, educational workshops, and a 24/7 helpline.
- Plan Financially and Legally: Work with an elder law attorney or financial planner to prepare for the cost of care and establish legal documents like powers of attorney and advance healthcare directives.
- Benefit From Community Programs: Modesto has a range of senior services — including respite care, adult day programs, and transportation — for families to manage their loved one’s needs.
- Explore Long-Term Care Options: Memory care communities like Novellus Orangeburg offer specialized care tailored to the needs of seniors with dementia. Our team is trained to maintain an encouraging place for residents at every stage of the condition.
Why Consider Novellus Orangeburg?
At Novellus Orangeburg, we understand the challenges of Alzheimer’s and dementia. Our community provides a secure, purpose-driven environment for seniors. Contact us today to learn more about our attainable services or schedule a tour of our community. We’ll help your family navigate the journey of dementia care with compassion and expertise.